Tampilkan postingan dengan label seafood. Tampilkan semua postingan
Tampilkan postingan dengan label seafood. Tampilkan semua postingan

Kamis, 26 Agustus 2010

Health benefits of eating seafood

Research over the past few decades has shown that the nutrients and minerals in seafood can make improvements in brain development and reproduction and has highlighted the role for seafood in the functionality of the human body.

Heart health
Doctors have known of strong links between fish and healthy hearts ever since they noticed that fish-eating Inuit populations in the Arctic had low levels of heart disease. One study has suggested that adding one portion of fish a week to your diet can cut your chances of suffering a heart attack by half.

Fish is thought to protect the heart because eating less saturated fat and more Omega-3 can help to lower the amount of cholesterol and triglycerides in the blood – two fats that, in excess, increase the risk of heart disease. Omega-3 fats also have natural built-in anti-oxidants, which are thought to stop the thickening and damaging of artery walls.

Regularly eating fish oils is also thought to reduce the risk of arrhythmia – irregular electrical activity in the heart which increases the risk of sudden heart attacks.

Brain functionality
The human brain is 10-12% lipids, including the Omega-3 fat DHA. Recent studies suggest that older people can boost their brain power by eating more oily fish, with those who enjoy it regularly are able to remember better and think faster than those who eat none. Other research has also suggested that adding more DHA to the diet of children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder can reduce their behavioural problems and improve their reading skills, while there have also been links suggested between DHA and better concentration. Separate studies have suggested that older people who eat fish at least once a week could also have a lower chance of developing dementia and Alzheimer's disease.

Joint benefits
Including fish as a regular part of a balanced diet has been shown to help the symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis – a painful condition that causes joints to swell up, reducing strength and mobility. Studies also show that sufferers feel less stiff and sore in the morning if they keep their fish oil intake topped up.

Recent research has also found a link between Omega-3 fats and a slowing down in the wearing of cartilage that leads to osteoarthritis, opening the door for more research into whether eating more fish could help prevent the disease.

Iodine, Selenium, Vitamin A, Zinc
Fish is high in minerals such as iodine and selenium, which keep the body running smoothly. Iodine is essential for the thyroid gland, which controls growth and metabolism, while selenium is used to make enzymes that protect cell walls from cancer-causing free radicals, and helps prevent DNA damage caused by radiation and some chemicals.

Fish is also an excellent source of vitamin A, which is needed for healthy skin and eyes, and vitamin D, which is needed to help the body absorb calcium to strengthen teeth and bones.

Source: www.wikipedia.com

See also: Ice cream, sate


Rabu, 25 Agustus 2010

True ice cream

Ice cream recipes first appear in 18th century England and America. A recipe for ice cream was published in Mrs. Mary Eales's Receipts in London 1718.

To ice CREAM. Take Tin Ice-Pots, fill them with any Sort of Cream you like, either plain or sweeten'd, or Fruit in it; shut your Pots very close; to six Pots you must allow eighteen or twenty Pound of Ice, breaking the Ice very small; there will be some great Pieces, which lay at the Bottom and Top: You must have a Pail, and lay some Straw at the Bottom; then lay in your Ice, and put in amongst it a Pound of Bay-Salt; set in your Pots of Cream, and lay Ice and Salt between every Pot, that they may not touch; but the Ice must lie round them on every Side; lay a good deal of Ice on the Top, cover the Pail with Straw, set it in a Cellar where no Sun or Light comes, it will be froze in four Hours, but it may stand longer; than take it out just as you use it; hold it in your Hand and it will slip out. When you wou'd freeze any Sort of Fruit, either Cherries, Rasberries, Currants, or Strawberries, fill your Tin-Pots with the Fruit, but as hollow as you can; put to them Lemmonade, made with Spring-Water and Lemmon-Juice sweeten'd; put enough in the Pots to make the Fruit hang together, and put them in Ice as you do Cream.

The earliest reference to ice cream given by the Oxford English Dictionary is from 1744, reprinted in a magazine in 1877. 1744 in Pennsylvania Mag. Hist. & Biogr. (1877) I. 126 Among the rarities..was some fine ice cream, which, with the strawberries and milk, eat most deliciously.

The 1751 edition of The Art of Cookery made Plain and Easy by Hannah Glasse features a recipe for ice cream. OED gives her recipe: H. GLASSE Art of Cookery (ed. 4) 333 (heading) To make Ice Cream..set it [sc. the cream] into the larger Bason. Fill it with Ice, and a Handful of Salt.

1768 saw the publication of L'Art de Bien Faire les Glaces d'Office by M. Emy, a cookbook devoted entirely to recipes for flavoured ices and ice cream.

Ice cream was introduced to the United States by Quaker colonists who brought their ice cream recipes with them. Confectioners sold ice cream at their shops in New York and other cities during the colonial era. Ben Franklin, George Washington, and Thomas Jefferson were known to have regularly eaten and served ice cream. First Lady Dolley Madison is also closely associated with the early history of ice cream in the United States. One respected history of ice cream states that, as the wife of U.S. President James Madison, she served ice cream at her husband's Inaugural Ball in 1813.

Around 1832, Augustus Jackson, an African American confectioner, not only created multiple ice cream recipes, but he also invented a superior technique to manufacture ice cream.

In 1843, Nancy Johnson of Philadelphia was issued the first U.S. patent for a small-scale handcranked ice cream freezer. The invention of the ice cream soda gave Americans a new treat, adding to ice cream's popularity. This cold treat was probably invented by Robert Green in 1874, although there is no conclusive evidence to prove his claim.

Ice cream sundaes with fruit, nuts, and a wafer

The ice cream sundae originated in the late 19th century. Several men claimed to have created the first sundae, but there is no conclusive evidence to back up any of their stories. Some sources say that the sundae was invented to circumvent blue laws, which forbade serving sodas on Sunday. Towns claiming to be the birthplace of the sundae include Buffalo, New York; Two Rivers, Wisconsin; Ithaca, New York; and Evanston, Illinois. Both the ice cream cone and banana split became popular in the early 20th century. Several food vendors claimed to have invented the ice cream cone at the 1904 World's Fair in St. Louis, MO. However, Europeans were eating cones long before 1904.

In the UK, ice cream remained an expensive and rare treat, until large quantities of ice began to be imported from Norway and the US in the mid Victorian era. A Swiss-Italian businessman, Carlo Gatti, opened the first ice cream stall outside Charing Cross station in 1851, selling scoops of ice cream in shells for one penny.

Source: www.wikipedia.com


See also: sate, seafood


Selasa, 24 Agustus 2010

Singapore's Satay

Satay is one of the earliest foods to be associated with Singapore; it has been associated with the city since the 1940s. Previously sold on makeshift roadside stalls and pushcarts, concerns over public health and the rapid development of the city led to a major consolidation of satay stalls at Beach Road in the 1950s, which came to be collectively called the Satay Club. They were moved to the Esplanade Park in the 1960s, where they grew to the point of being constantly listed in tourism guides.

Open only after dark with an "al fresco" concept, the Satay Club defined how satay is served in Singapore since then, although they are also found across the island in most hawker stalls, modern food courts, and upscale restaurants at any time of the day. Moved several times around Esplanade Park due to development and land reclamation, the outlets finally left the area permanently to Clarke Quay in the late 1990s to make way for the building of the Esplanade - Theatres on the Bay.

Several competing satay hotspots have since emerged, with no one being able to lay claim to the reputation the Satay Club had at the Esplanade. While the name has been transferred to the Clarke Quay site, several stalls from the original Satay club have moved to Sembawang in the north of the city. The satay stalls which opened at Lau Pa Sat are popular with tourists. Served only at night when Boon Tat Street is closed to vehicular traffic and the stalls and tables occupy the street, it mimics the open-air dining style of previous establishments.

Other notable outlets include the ones at Newton Food Centre, East Coast Park Seafood Centre and Toa Payoh Central.

The common types of satay sold in Singapore include Satay Ayam (chicken satay), Satay Lembu (beef satay), Satay Kambing (mutton satay), Satay Perut (beef intestine), and Satay Babat (beef tripe).

Singapore’s national carrier, Singapore Airlines, also serves satay to its First and Raffles Class passengers as an appetizer.

Source: www.wikipedia.com


See also: sate, ice cream, seafood

Senin, 23 Agustus 2010

Beruang Tak Lewatkan Peluang, Harimau Suka Buruan yang Wow

By: Ratih

Saat ini dongeng sebelum tidur semakin jarang dilakukan karena banyaknya media elektronik yang “menemani” anak sebagai pengantar tidur. Padahal dongeng sebelum tidur merupakan salah satu cara internalisasi nilai atau penanaman norma sejak dini. Bagi kamu yang masih punya adik kecil, keponakan atau bahkan sudah punya anak, anak-anak murid (kalau cucu belum kali ya.. we're not that old...). Salah satu cerita ini merupakan kisah klasik dari Cina yang bagus untuk diceritakan pada mereka. Dongeng ini saya baca dalam salah satu buku Cina.


Seekor beruang berdiam diri di pinggir sungai. Ia makan ikan-ikan kecil yang lewat dalam sungai tersebut. Perlahan tapi pasti dia selalu mendapatkan makanan meski apa yang dia peroleh bukan ikan-ikan besar. Hal ini diketahui oleh seekor harimau yang selalu mendapatkan buruan yang besar. Harimau merasa heran dengan beruang yang mau saja makan ikan-ikan kecil.


“Beruang..apa yang kau lakukan disini? Apa yang kau dapat tak sebanding dengan pengorbanan kamu berdiri terus di pinggir sungai. Lebih baik kamu berburu denganku. Aku biasanya mendapatkan rusa besar dalam satu kali buruan,” ajak Harimau pada Beruang.


“O ya? Rusa itu kamu peroleh kapan saja?” tanya Beruang mulai tertarik dengan tawaran Harimau.

“Tentu saja tidak, kita harus memiliki strategi yang matang, tim yang solid dan mau menunggu karena rombongan rusa hanya lewat satu kali sebulan.”

“Satu kali sebulan?” Beruang mulai berpikir, pilihan mana yang lebih baik, ikan kecil yang sudah pasti ia peroleh atau rusa besar yang hanya satu kali dalam sebulan? Bagaimana dengan hari-hari selama bulan tanpa korban buruan? Beruang ini bukan jenis beruang yang hibernasi selama 3 bulan setelah memperoleh makanan. Beruang ini hanyalah beruang biasa yang hidup seperti layaknya hewan hutan lainnya, hari-hari dilalui dengan bangun dan tidur. “Seandainya aku beruang yang bisa hibernasi, tentu aku akan ikut harimau. Ah, lihatlah tubuh harimau itu begitu kurus kering, mungkin karena ia hanya mau menikmati buruan besar saja,” pikir beruang.


“Wah..sebulan sekali? Maaf ya harimau aku tidak bisa menjadi harimau yang gesit berlari. Aku juga tidak sepintar kamu dalam berstrategi menangkap rusa, aku juga tidak punya tim yang solid untuk menangkap rusa. Lagipula, aku takkan melepas ikan-ikan kecil ini untuk rusa yang belum tentu ada setiap hari. Tubuhku menjadi sebesar ini karena aku setiap hari memakan ikan kecil yang bisa kuperoleh. Aku tak memimpikan buruan besar yang tak mungkin kuperoleh dengan diriku berkemampuan seperti ini.”


Harimau merasa heran dengan keputusan beruang menolak ajakannya yang menggiurkan. Beruang merasa tak rugi apapun karena menolak ajakan harimau. Nah, dari ilustrasi ini coba tanyakan pada anak-anak kecil yang didongengi, mau menjadi seperti hewan apakah ia? Tentu saja, setiap jawaban tak ada yang benar atau salah. Pilihan untuk menjadi salah satu hewan pastinya beralasan, tergantung dari kemampuan masing-masing. Beruang menolak ajakan harimau karena dia hanya mau menjadi beruang penyuka ikan yang baik, harimau mengajak beruang karena dipikirnya ia memiliki buruan besar yang biasanya diinginkan juga oleh hewan-hewan lain. So, just be yourself. Be your best self.

Lihat juga: seafood, loewy, table 8

Jumat, 20 Agustus 2010

An Easy Way to Buy Sustainable Seafood

After I spoke with Casson Trenor a couple of weeks ago, we both became aware of Martin Reed, who has just started a business called I Love Blue Sea. Mr. Reed is a retailer who’s doing the work for you, buying and selling seafood he has verified as sustainable.

There’s a lot of appeal in this business, which is only a few weeks old, and Web-based (the physical location is in San Francisco). Mr. Reed’s goal, other than to make a living, is “to be a pioneer in selling only sustainable seafood, and in being upfront about where things come from and how they’re caught.”

Sounds good. But I had two questions. One: How do you know what you’re buying? His answer: “We use all third party standards, like those of Greenpeace (nothing from the “red list”) and the Monterey Bay Aquarium (no “avoid” fish) ” If he knows that “pirating” (as illegal fishing is called) is big with a certain species, he won’t sell it at all. (Thus, no yellowfin.) And he is insisting that suppliers sell him only fish that can be traced — individually — through bills of lading and bar codes.

Makes sense to me.

The second question concerns cost. The seafood on Mr. Reed’s site is quite fairly priced when you consider that it’s the kind of seafood we want to be buying. The selection is good, too – not as broad as in many big seafood markets, but then again, you’re not worrying about the source. There is occasionally some farm-raised fish where the wild resource is sustainable, and to me this doesn’t make sense, but remember he’s buying West Coast fish and I’m an East Coast person, so our experiences are different.

But the shipping necessarily includes frozen gel-packs and insulated boxes, which add considerably to weight and volume — thus making overnight Fedex charges high: fifty bucks, in the case of my sample order, which was for fish that cost about the same amount.

This is obviously not Mr. Reed’s fault, but it is his problem. He acknowledges this, but says that “After you get to five or ten pounds of product your order will be less expensive than if you bought a similar product at a supermarket.” I don’t know about that, but what is for sure is that, as he says, “There aren’t similar offerings in most parts of the country.”

Mr. Reed says, “We want to change the way the seafood industry works,” and I believe this is our only hope. If you think about what the word “sustainable” means, and you accept the notion that for the most part, the current state of the seafood industry is anything but, it is accountability on the part of purchasers that can move the industry in the right direction. And by taking on a bigger share of the responsibility, retailers like Mr. Reed make it easier for consumers to do the right thing.

Source: dinersjournal.blogs.nytimes.com


See Also: loewy, table 8


Rabu, 28 Juli 2010

Cari Makan di Sungai: Hari Gini Masih Ada?

Beruntunglah kita masih bisa tertawa lebar. Tak terlalu memikirkan makanan yang akan disantap hari ini atau esok hari. Terkadang dengan mudahnya kita buang-buang makanan yang sudah menjadi hak kita ke tempat sampah. Sementara, berdasarkan penelitian di daerah Muara Gembong dan Pebayuran, Kabupaten Bekasi kita bisa melihat seorang ibu yang tua renta bersusah payah demi menikmati makan siang. Ibu ini memiliki seorang anak yang telah menikah dan memberikannya cucu. Harapan dengan adanya keluarga baru ini bisa memperbaiki taraf hidup mereka ternyata tak terbukti. Mereka malah semakin melarat karena anak dan menantunya hanyalah nelayan kecil dan buruh tani lepasan yang tak jua bisa sebut pendapatan mereka cukup, apalagi berlebih. Sehingga, ibu tua renta ini mencoba membantu diri dan keluarganya dengan menangkap ikan-ikan kecil di sungai. Seringkali ikan-ikan yang tertangkap jaring-jaring ini hanyalah ikan-ikan kecil yang tak sebesar ikan gurame atau ikan mas yang biasa kita santap. Ikan-ikan yang beliau peroleh hanyalah ikan-ikan kecil sebesar ibu jari. Padahal berat juga mengangkat jaring itu di pinggir sungai dengan resiko terpeleset. Bukan hanya itu, mereka memasak kembali menggunakan kayu bakar karena tabung gas yang dibagikan pemerintah begitu menakutkan serta mengancam jiwa.

Bersyukurlah kita, dengan segala fasilitas yang kita miliki di rumah, dengan banyaknya restoran yang bisa kita kunjungi setiap saat. Tanpa perlu mengeluarkan keringat layaknya ibu tua renta yang tak pantas lagi bekerja. (Ratih)

See also: seafood


Jumat, 16 Juli 2010

Nasi Goreng Indonesia

Alih Bahasa: Ratih

Nasi goreng merupakan makanan khas Indonesia dan Malaysia. Nasi goreng merupakan nasi dengan campuran bumbu, cabai, dan udang. Nasi goreng merupakan makanan nasional Indonesia yang tak mengenal batas sosial ekonomi. Makanan ini bisa ditemukan di warung nasi kecil hingga restoran mewah di hotel-hotel.

Bahan utama nasi goreng ialah nasi, kecap, bawang merah dan bawang putih dilengkapi dengan penyedap rasa. Nasi goreng dapat dinikmati kapan saja, bagi orang Indonesia, Malaysia dan Singapura nasi goreng dimakan sebagai sarapan. Nasi yang digunakan sebagai bahan utama biasanya adalah nasi yang tidak habis dimakan malam harinya sehingga nasi goreng tidak terlalu lembek.

Di restoran-restoran, nasi goreng disajikan dengan telur, ayam goreng, sate, sayuran dan kerupuk. Sedangkan di warung nasi kecil, nasi goreng istimewa pakai telur.

Source: www.wikipedia.com


Lihat juga: seafood, Table 8, Loewy



Rabu, 14 Juli 2010

Nasi Goreng

Nasi goreng, literally meaning "fried rice" in Indonesian and Malay, can refer simply to fried pre-cooked rice, a meal including fried rice accompanied with other items, or a more complicated fried rice, typically spiced with tamarind and chilli and including other ingredients, particularly egg and prawns.

Nasi goreng is considered as national dish of Indonesia. There are many Indonesian cuisines but few national dishes. Nasi goreng is the best of them. Indonesia's national dish knows no social barriers. It can be enjoyed in its simplest manifestation from a tin plate at a roadside warung, or food stall; eaten on porcelain in fancy restaurants, or constructed at the ubiquitous buffet tables of Jakarta dinner parties.

From leftover rice to nasi goreng

The main ingredients for the plain nasi goreng include pre-cooked rice, soy sauce, garlic, shallot and some spring onions for garnishing. Nasi goreng can be eaten at any time of day, and many Indonesians, Malaysians and Singaporeans eat nasi goreng for breakfast, often using leftovers from the previous day's dinner. The rice used to make nasi goreng is cooked ahead of time and left to cool down (so it is not soggy), which is one reason to use rice cooked from the day before.

‘Special’ nasi goreng – as meal component

In restaurants, the dish is often served as a main meal accompanied by additional items such as a fried egg, fried chicken, satay, vegetables, and kerupuk (meaning crackers, also called "prawn crackers" and many other names). In many warungs (street stalls), when accompanied by a fried egg, it is sometimes called nasi goreng istimewa (special fried rice).

Source: www.wikipedia.com


See also: seafood



Senin, 12 Juli 2010

The International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI)

The International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI) is an international agricultural research center founded in the early 1970s to improve the understanding of national agricultural and food policies to promote the adoption of innovations in agricultural technology. Additionally, IFPRI was meant to shed more light on the role of agricultural and rural development in the broader development pathway of a country.According to its website, the IFPRI "seeks sustainable solutions for ending hunger and poverty."

The IFPRI is part of a network of international research institutes funded in part by the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR), which in turn is funded by governments, private businesses and foundations, and the World Bank.

Scope

IFPRI carries out food policy research and disseminates it through hundreds of publications, bulletins, conferences, and other initiatives. IFPRI was organized as a District of Columbia non-profit, non-stock corporation on March 5, 1975 and its first research bulletin was produced in February 1976. IFPRI has offices in several developing countries, including China, Ethiopia, and India, and has research staff working in many more countries around the world.

Research Areas

IFPRI’s institutional strategy rests on three pillars: research, capacity strengthening, and policy communication.

Research topics have included low crop and animal productivity, and environmental degradation, water management, fragile lands, property rights, collective action, sustainable intensification of agricultural production, the impact of climate change on poor farmers, the problems and opportunities of biotechnology,food security, micronutrient malnutrition, microfinance programs, urban food security, gender and development, and resource allocation within households.

IFPRI also analyzes agricultural market reforms, trade policy, World Trade Organization negotiations in the context of agriculture, institutional effectiveness, crop and income diversification, postharvest activity, and agroindustry.

The institute is involved in measuring the Millennium Development Goals project and supports governments in the formulation and implementation of development strategies.

Further work includes research on agricultural innovation systems and the role of capacity strengthening in agricultural development.

Products and Publications

IFPRI targets its policy and research products to many audiences, including developing-country policymakers, nongovernmental organizations (NGOs), and civil-society organizations, "opinion leaders", donors, advisers, and media.

Publications by IFPRI include books, research reports, but also newsletters, briefs, and fact sheets. It is also involved in the collection of primary data and the compilation and processing of secondary data.

In 1993 IFPRI introduced the 2020 Vision Initiative, which aims at coordinating and supporting a debate among national governments, nongovernmental organizations, the private sector, international development institutions, and other elements of civil society to reach food security for all by 2020.

As of 2006 IFPRI produces the (GHI) yearly measuring the progress and failure of individual countries and regions in the fight against hunger. The GHI is a collaboration of IFPRI, the Welthungerhilfe, and Concern Worldwide.

IFPRI has produced the related Hunger Index for the States of India (ISHI) (2008) and the Sub-National Hunger Index for Ethiopia (2009).

Organizational structure

IFPRI is made up of the Office of the Director General, a Communications Division and the Finance and Administration Division, and 5 research divisions:

  • Development Strategy and Governance

  • Environment and Production Technology

  • Poverty, Health, and Nutrition

  • Knowledge, Capacity, and Innovation

  • Markets, Trade, and Institutions

IFPRI hosts several research networks:

  • The (ASTI)

  • The CGIAR Systemwide Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi)

  • Harvest Plus

  • HarvestChoice

Impact

The evaluation of policy-oriented research poses a lot of challenges including the difficulty to quantify the impact of knowledge and ideas in terms of reduced poverty and or increased income or the attribution of a change in these numbers to a specific study or research project.

Despite these challenges, studies find that IFPRI research had spill-over effects for specific country-level research, but also in setting the global policy agenda, for example in the areas biodiversity (influencing the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources) and trade (with respect to the Doha Development Round of trade negotiations).

Another example of IFPRI's impact on policy formulation was the 2007–2008 world food price crisis. IFPRI was able to quickly pull together relevant research and its resulting recommendation where included in the United Nations’ Comprehensive Framework for Action on food security.

Criticism

CGIAR and its agencies, including the IFPRI have been criticized for their connections to Western governments and multinational agribusiness, although its research publications have also been cited by critics of agribusiness and Genetically Modified Organisms in agriculture. IFPRI describes itself as "neither an advocate nor an opponent of genetically modified crops."

Source: www.wikipedia.com

See Also: seafood, dim sum, wine




Jumat, 18 Juni 2010

Pasta

Pasta adalah makanan olahan yang digunakan pada masakan Italia, dibuat dari campuran tepung terigu, air, telur, dan garam yang membentuk adonan yang bisa dibentuk menjadi berbagai variasi ukuran dan bentuk. Pasta dijadikan berbagai hidangan setelah dimasak dengan cara direbus. Di Indonesia, jenis pasta yang populer misalnya spageti, makaroni dan lasagna.

Dalam bahasa Inggris, pasta adalah sebutan untuk berbagai jenis masakan dengan bahan utama salah satu jenis pasta yang diberi bumbu dan saus. Pasta berasal dari bahasa Italia "pasta alimentare" yang berarti adonan bahan makanan. Dalam arti luas, "pasta" bisa berarti semua adonan seperti adonan roti, pastry, atau cake. Dalam bahasa Italia, pasta yang berarti bahan makanan seperti mi disebut pastasciutta.

Pasta dibuat dari tepung terigu semolina yang merupakan hasil gilingan biji gandum durum dicampur telur sehingga sedikit berwarna kuning cerah, dan bila dimasak dengan benar akan menghasilkan tekstur sedikit kenyal. Pasta buatan Amerika sering dibuat dari campuran tepung terigu Farina dan Semolina, sehingga mempunyai tekstur yang lebih lembut untuk dijadikan hidangan seperti kaserol.

Di luar negara asalnya di Italia, pasta biasanya dijual di dalam kemasan dalam bentuk kering. Pasta kering dibuat di pabrik dengan menggunakan mesin ekstrusi yang mendorong keluar adonan pasta melalui lubang-lubang saringan. Bentuk-bentuk pasta yang lain diperoleh dengan menggiling adonan pasta menjadi lembaran yang kemudian dipotong-potong atau dicetak.

Pasta segar buatan rumah tangga dan restoran dibentuk dengan tangan beberapa saat sebelum pasta direbus. Pasta segar memerlukan waktu masak yang singkat, namun pasta segar tidak tahan lama disimpan karena memiliki kadar air yang tinggi. Pasta kering bisa tahan lama disimpan hingga 3 tahun atau lebih karena hanya memiliki kandungan air sebanyak 10%. Pasta yang sudah dimasak dan tinggal dipanaskan dengan oven microwave juga sering dijumpai di bagian makanan beku pasar swalayan.
sumber: wikipedia
lihat juga: makanan, minuman, chinese food

Kamis, 17 Juni 2010

Sukiyaki

Sukiyaki (すき焼き, スキヤキ ?) adalah irisan tipis daging sapi, sayur-sayuran, dan tahu di dalam panci besi yang dimasak di atas meja makan dengan cara direbus. Sukiyaki dimakan dengan mencelup irisan daging ke dalam kocokan telur ayam.

Sayur-sayuran untuk Sukiyaki misalnya bawang bombay, daun bawang, sawi putih, shungiku (nama daun dari pohon keluarga seruni), jamur shiitake, dan jamur enoki. Sebagai pelengkap ditambahkan ito konnyaku atau shirataki yang berbentuk seperti soun berwarna bening atau sedikit abu-abu.

Sukiyaki memiliki dua versi, Sukiyaki versi daerah Kansai dan Sukiyaki versi daerah Kanto yang berbeda cara penyajian, jenis bumbu dan rasa.

Menurut Sukiyaki versi Kansai, Sukiyaki hanya dimasak dengan bumbu kecap asin dan gula pasir, sedangkan Sukiyaki versi Kanto dimasak menggunakan saus Warishita yang merupakan campuran dashi, kecap asin, gula pasir, dan mirin yang dimasak terlebih dulu.

Menurut cara Kansai, potongan lemak sapi dicairkan di dalam panci sebelum memasukkan irisan daging sapi. Bumbu berupa gula pasir dan kecap asin dituangkan sekaligus dalam jumlah banyak di atas daging yang sudah matang lalu diaduk-aduk dengan sayur-sayuran hingga matang. Menurut cara Kanto, bumbu warishita dididihkan dulu di dalam panci sebelum semua bahan dimasukkan.
sumber: wikipedia
lihat juga: cake, pizza, nasi goreng, ice cream,

Rabu, 16 Juni 2010

Macam SOTO

Soto, sroto, atau coto adalah makanan khas Indonesia yang terbuat dari kaldu daging dan sayuran. Daging yang paling sering digunakan adalah sapi dan ayam, tapi juga babi dan kambing. Berbagai daerah di Indonesia memiliki jenis soto sendiri, dengan kandungan yang berbeda-beda, misalnya Soto Kediri soto Madura, soto Betawi, soto Padang, soto Bandung, soto Sokaraja, soto Banjar, soto Medan, coto Makassar. Soto juga dinamai menurut kandungannya, misalnya soto ayam, soto babat, soto kambing. Soto memiliki banyak kemiripan dengan sop.

Karena ada beberapa jenis soto di Indonesia, masing-masing mempunyai cara penyajian yang berbeda-beda. Soto bisa dihidangkan dengan berbagai macam lauk, misalnya kerupuk, perkedel, emping melinjo, sambal, saus kacang, dan lain-lain. Dan juga pula dengan tambahan lainnya seperti sate telur pindang, sate kerang, jeruk limau, koya (campuran tumpukan kerupuk dengan bawang putih) dll. Seperti kita ketahui bahwa makanan pokok orang Indonesia adalah nasi, sehingga soto biasanya dihidangkan dengan nasi sebagai menu utama. Namun, ada perbedaan dalam hal menu utama nasi tersebut. Kebanyakan soto dihidangkan secara terpisah dengan nasi, seperti Soto Betawi, Soto Padang, dan lain-lain. Namun, ada juga yang dihidangkan bersama dengan nasi atau soto campur nasi, misalnya Soto Kudus. Selain itu, ada juga soto yang dihidangkan dengan lontong atau nasi yang sudah dimasak dengan dibungkus daun pisang, misalnya Coto Makassar. Kemudian, ada juga yang memakai mie, dan bukan nasi sebagai menu pokoknya, misalnya Soto Mie Bogor
lihatjuga: pasta, steak, dim sum

Selasa, 15 Juni 2010

Nonton Bareng Piala Dunia 2010

Piala dunia sudah mulai masing-masing orang punya jagoan dan biasanya membela jagoannya habis-habisan.
Nobar atau nonton bareng lebih seru dibanding nonton sendirian di rumah dimana kita bisa teriak-teriak mendukung kesebelasan jagoan kita berharap cemas ketika bola mulai mendekati gawang lawan bahkan ada yang tutup mata saat bola menyambangi gawang team kesayangannya.
Tak usah bingung mau nobar dimana sekarang sudah banyak tempat-tempat asik buat nobar karena banyak restaurant, restoran, cafe, menyediakan acara nonton bareng piala dunia. Dimana kita bisa juga sambil menyantap makanan dan minuman kesukaan sambil membela team kesayangan.
Karena seperti sepak bola makanan dan minuman juga masing-masing punya selera, ada yang suka japanese food, seperti sushi, ramen. ada pula yang suka chinese food seperti dim sum. Ada pula yang yang suka makanan khas western seperti pizza, pasta, steak, ice cream, cake, wine. Ada pula yang suka seafood dan tak ketinggalan makanan khas dari Indonesia seperti Nasi goreng, soto, sate, dll.
Jadi meriahkan pesta piala dunia dengan nonton bareng sambil menikmati makanan kesukaanmu itu lebih mengasikkan . Apalagi kalau pengalaman itu bisa di abadikan dan di ceritakan kembali di openrice kali aja dapet voucher makan gratis lumayan kan :)

Senin, 14 Juni 2010

gaya khas makan beberapa negara

Makanan pasti dimakan oleh seluruh manusia di dunia ini. Kebutuhan makanan setiap orang di dunia ini berbeda. Orang yang tinggal di Kutub Utara dan Kutub Selatan, membutuhkan banyak makanan untuk membantu menghangatkan dirinya agar suhu tubuhnya tetap normal. Sedangkan bagi orang yang tinggal di daerah tropis, mereka justru membutuhkan banyak minuman dibandingkan dengan makanan. Selera makanan orang di setiap negara pasti berbeda, sehingga setiap negara mempunyai makanan khas sendiri. Di Amerika Serikat, rata-rata penduduknya memakan pizza, hamburger dan hot dog sebagai makanan pokok mereka. Di Indonesia, rata-rata penduduknya memakan nasi sebagai makanan pokok mereka. Begitupun dengan Eropa dan negara-negara lainnya. Jadi, dapat dipastikan, bahwa setiap negara mempunyai makanan khas masing-masing.
sumber: wikipedia
lihat juga: sate, sushi, seafood, pasta